# Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF (BND) ETF

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> **Last updated:** 2026-03-31 UTC  
> **Disclaimer:** This is not financial advice. Educational purposes only.

## Quick Answer

The Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF (BND) is a core investment-grade bond ETF with $395.30 billion in assets under management. BND seeks to track the performance of a broad, market-weighted U.S. dollar-denominated bond index, excluding inflation-protected and tax-exempt bonds. With an exceptionally low expense ratio of 0.03%, BND offers diversified exposure to the U.S. investment-grade bond market, making it a cost-effective option for investors seeking a reliable income stream and diversification from equities. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

## Fund Snapshot

- **Fund Name:** Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF
- **Symbol:** BND
- **Asset Class:** Core Investment Grade Bond
- **Issuer:** Vanguard
- **Domicile:** US
- **Expense Ratio:** 0.03%
- **NAV:** $73.48
- **AUM:** $395.30B
- **Inception Date:** 2007-04-03
- **Holdings Count:** 346
- **Dividend Yield:** 382.00%
- **Beta:** 0.98

## About Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF

The fund’s investment objective is to seek to track the performance of a broad, market-weighted bond index. The fund generally: Provides broad exposure to the taxable investment-grade U.S. dollar-denominated bond market, excluding inflation-protected and tax-exempt bonds. Offers relatively high potential for investment income; share value tends to rise and fall modestly. May be more appropriate for medium- or long-term goals where you’re looking for a reliable income stream. Is appropriate for diversifying the risks of stocks in a portfolio.

## Investment Strategy

BND aims to replicate the performance of a broad U.S. investment-grade bond market index. The ETF achieves this by investing in a diverse portfolio of taxable, U.S. dollar-denominated bonds, effectively excluding inflation-protected and tax-exempt bonds. With 346 holdings, BND provides extensive coverage of the investment-grade bond universe. The fund is designed for investors seeking a relatively high potential for investment income and modest share value fluctuations. Its primary sector allocation is to Cash & Others, representing 100.0% of the portfolio. Country exposure is heavily weighted towards the United States at 71.2%, with 23.1% allocated to other countries. BND is suitable for medium- to long-term investment goals and can be used to diversify the risks associated with equity investments. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

## Risk Profile

BND, while offering broad diversification across the investment-grade bond market, carries inherent risks. The fund's concentration in U.S. bonds (71.2%) exposes it to specific economic and political factors within the United States. While the expense ratio is low at 0.03%, even this small cost can slightly detract from overall returns over time. The fund's beta of 0.98 indicates that it generally moves in tandem with the broader bond market, suggesting limited potential for outperformance during periods of market volatility. Investors should also consider interest rate risk, as rising rates can negatively impact bond values. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

## Sector Allocation

- Cash & Others: 100.0%

## Country Allocation

- United States: 71.2%
- Other: 23.1%
- Canada: 1.1%
- United Kingdom: 0.8%
- Japan: 0.5%
- Luxembourg: 0.4%
- Philippines: 0.4%
- Mexico: 0.3%
- Germany: 0.2%
- Ireland: 0.1%
- Australia: 0.1%
- Netherlands: 0.1%
- Spain: 0.1%
- South Korea: 0.1%
- Indonesia: 0.1%

## Market Context

In the current market environment, BND serves as a core holding for investors seeking stability and income. With interest rates potentially fluctuating, investment-grade bonds offer a relatively safe haven compared to riskier asset classes like equities. BND's low expense ratio makes it an attractive option compared to actively managed bond funds or higher-cost ETFs. As a broad market ETF, BND's performance is closely tied to overall bond market trends and macroeconomic factors such as inflation and monetary policy. Investors often use BND to balance their portfolios and mitigate risk during uncertain economic times. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### What is BND and what does it track?

BND, the Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF, seeks to track the performance of a broad, market-weighted bond index. It provides exposure to the taxable investment-grade U.S. dollar-denominated bond market, excluding inflation-protected and tax-exempt bonds. With $395.30 billion in assets under management and 346 holdings, BND offers diversified access to the U.S. investment-grade bond market. The fund is designed for investors seeking a reliable income stream and diversification from equities. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

### What is the expense ratio for BND?

The expense ratio for BND is 0.03%, which is significantly lower than the category average for bond ETFs. This low expense ratio makes BND a cost-effective choice for investors seeking broad exposure to the U.S. investment-grade bond market. Lower expenses can contribute to higher net returns over the long term, especially in a low-yield environment. This competitive expense ratio is one of the key advantages of BND. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

### What are the top holdings in BND?

As a broad market ETF, BND's holdings are highly diversified across the U.S. investment-grade bond market. While a precise list of the top holdings fluctuates daily, they primarily consist of U.S. Treasury bonds, government agency bonds, and investment-grade corporate bonds. Due to the nature of the index it tracks, BND does not concentrate its assets in a small number of holdings. The fund's composition reflects the overall market capitalization of the U.S. bond market. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

### Is BND a good long-term investment?

BND can be a suitable long-term investment for investors seeking a stable income stream and diversification within a portfolio. With an expense ratio of 0.03% and a dividend yield of 3.82%, BND offers a cost-effective way to access the U.S. investment-grade bond market. However, investors should consider their individual risk tolerance and investment goals before investing. BND's beta of 0.98 suggests it generally moves in line with the broader bond market. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

### How does BND compare to similar ETFs?

BND distinguishes itself through its massive size ($395.30 billion AUM) and ultra-low expense ratio (0.03%). Compared to other core bond ETFs, BND is often among the most cost-effective options. While other ETFs may focus on specific segments of the bond market (e.g., corporate bonds, government bonds), BND offers broad exposure to the entire U.S. investment-grade market. This comprehensive approach and low cost make it a popular choice for investors seeking core bond exposure. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

### Does BND pay dividends?

Yes, BND pays dividends. The current dividend yield for BND is 3.82%. These dividends are typically paid monthly, providing investors with a regular income stream. The dividend yield can fluctuate based on market conditions and the underlying bond yields within the portfolio. Investors seeking income may find BND an attractive option due to its consistent dividend payouts. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

## Data Sources

- Yahoo Finance (ETF bundle)
- Issuer prospectus
- Stock Expert AI proprietary analysis

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All content on Stock Expert AI is for educational and informational purposes only. Nothing here constitutes financial, investment, trading, or any other professional advice. Users should consult qualified financial advisors before making investment decisions.

ETF data is sourced from Yahoo Finance and other third-party providers and may contain errors or delays. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Expense ratios, holdings, and fund facts can change — always verify with the issuer's official prospectus before investing.

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