BND ETF — Holdings & Analysis
The Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF (BND) is a substantial core investment-grade bond fund, managing $394.40 billion in assets as of 2026-06-30. It provides extensive, market-capitalization-weighted exposure to the U.S. domestic taxable investment-grade fixed-income market, specifically excluding inflation-protected or tax-exempt bonds. With an exceptionally low expense ratio of 0.0300%, BND stands out as a highly cost-efficient vehicle for investors seeking consistent income generation and broad portfolio diversification within the bond market.
Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF (BND) ETF — Price, Holdings & Analysis
ETF Overview
Risk Metrics
Expense Ratio
Sector Allocation
- Cash & Others: 100.0%
- United States: 71.3%
- Other: 23.0%
- Canada: 1.1%
- United Kingdom: 0.8%
- Japan: 0.5%
- Luxembourg: 0.4%
- Mexico: 0.3%
- Philippines: 0.3%
- Germany: 0.3%
- Ireland: 0.1%
Dividend Yield
- Hartford Municipal Opportunities ETF (HMOP) — 0.29% expense ratio
- Vanguard Ultra-Short Bond ETF (VUSB) — 0.10% expense ratio
- Vanguard Long-Term Corporate Bond ETF (VCLT) — 0.03% expense ratio
- Virtus Newfleet Securitized Income ETF (VABS) — 0.39% expense ratio
- First Trust AAA CMBS ETF (CAAA) — 0.30% expense ratio
- Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) (Large Cap Equity) — 0.03% expense ratio
- Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF (VTI) (Large Cap Equity) — 0.03% expense ratio
- Vanguard Real Estate ETF (VNQ) (Real Estate (Listed/REITs)) — 0.13% expense ratio
- Vanguard Mega Cap ETF (MGC) (Large Cap Equity) — 0.05% expense ratio
- Vanguard Long-Term Corporate Bond ETF (VCLT) (Core Investment Grade Bond) — 0.03% expense ratio
- Vanguard Ultra-Short Bond ETF (VUSB) (Core Investment Grade Bond) — 0.10% expense ratio
Risk Metrics
- Beta: 0.98
Questions & Answers
What is BND and what does it track?
BND, the Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF, is a passively managed fund designed to replicate the overall performance of a comprehensive, market-capitalization-weighted bond index. Specifically, it provides extensive exposure to the U.S. domestic, taxable, investment-grade fixed-income market. This includes a diverse array of U.S. government, corporate, and agency bonds, but notably excludes inflation-protected or tax-exempt bonds. The fund aims to offer investors a robust potential for generating income while maintaining relatively modest fluctuations in its share value, serving as a core component for fixed-income exposure.
What is the expense ratio for BND?
The expense ratio for BND is 0.0300%. This figure is notably low, positioning it as one of the most cost-efficient options within the bond ETF category. When compared to the broader bond ETF category average, which often hovers around 0.44%, BND's expense ratio is significantly lower. This minimal cost structure means that a larger portion of the fund's returns is retained by investors, contributing to its appeal for long-term, cost-conscious portfolio construction.
What are the top holdings in BND?
Unlike equity ETFs that list a few dominant company stocks, BND, as a bond fund, holds a vast and diversified portfolio of individual bonds. The fund currently holds 346 distinct bond positions, representing a broad cross-section of the U.S. domestic taxable investment-grade fixed-income market. Its 'sector allocation' of 'Cash & Others: 100.0%' indicates that its assets are fully invested in its bond mandate. Therefore, there are no 'top holdings' in the traditional sense of a few large, concentrated positions; rather, its exposure is spread across numerous U.S. government, corporate, and agency bonds, ensuring broad market representation rather than individual issuer concentration.
Is BND a good long-term investment?
BND is designed for investors with medium to long-term financial objectives seeking a consistent and reliable stream of income, coupled with portfolio diversification. Its broad exposure to the U.S. investment-grade bond market and ultra-low expense ratio of 0.0300% make it a cost-effective option for core fixed-income allocation. The fund's dividend yield of 3.94% provides regular income. However, its Beta (3Y) of 0.98 suggests a higher correlation with the broader market than some other bond funds, indicating it may not always provide the expected counter-cyclical diversification. Past performance does not guarantee future results, and its long-term suitability depends on an individual's overall portfolio goals and risk tolerance.
How does BND compare to similar ETFs?
BND distinguishes itself among similar ETFs primarily through its immense scale and ultra-low expense ratio. With $394.40 billion in AUM, it is one of the largest and most liquid bond ETFs available, offering broad market-capitalization-weighted exposure to the U.S. investment-grade taxable bond market. Its 0.0300% expense ratio is significantly lower than many competitors, providing a substantial cost advantage over the long term. While other ETFs may offer more specialized bond exposure (e.g., short-term, high-yield, or international bonds), BND's strength lies in its comprehensive, diversified approach to the core U.S. bond market, making it a benchmark for broad fixed-income allocation.
Does BND pay dividends?
Yes, BND does pay dividends. The fund has a reported dividend yield of 3.94%. As a bond ETF, its primary objective includes generating income from the interest payments of its underlying bond holdings. These interest payments are then distributed to BND shareholders, typically on a monthly basis, providing a consistent income stream. This yield is a key component of the fund's total return and is attractive to investors seeking regular cash flow from their fixed-income investments.