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Vanguard U.S. Liquidity Factor ETF (VFLQ) Stock Analysis

DELISTED 2022

What happened to Vanguard U.S. Liquidity Factor ETF (VFLQ) stock?

Vanguard U.S. Liquidity Factor ETF (VFLQ) no longer trades on public markets. It was delisted in November 2022. The figures below are historical and are not a current quote.

MCap: $38.3M| Vol: 173|
Data from FMP · Methodology

For informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Analysis by Sedat ANAK, Founder & Editor-in-Chief | AI-powered analysis. Data sourced from SEC filings and institutional-grade financial providers. Editorially reviewed. Not financial advice.

Vanguard U.S. Liquidity Factor ETF (VFLQ) trades at $99.76. Vanguard U. S. Liquidity Factor ETF (VFLQ) aims to provide higher returns than the broad U. Market cap: $38.3M, Sector: Financial services.

Last analyzed: Mar 18, 2026
Vanguard U.S. Liquidity Factor ETF (VFLQ) aims to provide higher returns than the broad U.S. equity market by investing in stocks with lower trading liquidity. The fund diversifies across various market sectors and industry groups, primarily focusing on U.S. companies.

Analyst Coverage for VFLQ: VFLQ does not currently have published analyst price targets in our coverage universe. This is common for smaller-cap names with limited Wall Street coverage. In the absence of analyst consensus, our AI model evaluates VFLQ against Financial Services peers across nine fundamental dimensions and assigns a neutral fundamental signal based on the underlying data.

Watch the VFLQ film Every key number, told as a short cinematic story — just press play. ~2 min

Vanguard U.S. Liquidity Factor ETF (VFLQ) Financial Services Profile

IPO Year2018

Vanguard U.S. Liquidity Factor ETF (VFLQ) seeks to outperform the broad U.S. equity market by strategically investing in less liquid stocks. The fund diversifies across sectors, focusing on U.S. companies, and offers investors exposure to a unique factor-based investment strategy within the asset management landscape.

Data Provenance | Financial Data Quantitative Analysis Analysis: Mar 18, 2026

What Is the Investment Thesis for VFLQ?

As of Mar 18, 2026 — figures reflect the data available on that date.

Vanguard U.S. Liquidity Factor ETF (VFLQ) presents an investment opportunity based on the potential for higher returns from less liquid stocks. The fund's strategy of targeting companies with lower trading liquidity aims to capture a liquidity premium, potentially outperforming the broader U.S. equity market. With a beta of 1.07, VFLQ exhibits market-like volatility. A key catalyst is the increasing investor interest in factor-based investing, which could drive demand for VFLQ. However, the fund's success depends on the continued validity of the liquidity premium and its ability to accurately identify and invest in undervalued, less liquid stocks. The absence of a dividend yield may deter some income-focused investors. The fund's market cap of $38.3M indicates a relatively small size, which could impact trading liquidity and expense ratios.

Based on FMP financials and quantitative analysis

VFLQ Key Highlights

VFLQ targets U.S. equities with lower trading liquidity, aiming for higher returns than the broad market.

  • The fund diversifies across various sectors and industries within the U.S. economy.
  • VFLQ operates under the Vanguard Group, known for its low-cost investment products.
  • The ETF structure provides investors with liquidity and flexibility.
  • VFLQ's market cap is $0.04 billion, indicating a relatively small size.

Who Are VFLQ's Competitors?

VFLQ is benchmarked below against 8 industry peers on price, market cap, and our AI MoonshotScore.

Company Price Change Market Cap AI Score
CALY Callaway Golf Company $15.93 -1.30% $2.86B 83
CLSA Cabana Target Leading Sector Aggressive ETF $19.38 -0.15% $38.8M 44
GLDW Roundhill Investments - Gold WeeklyPay ETF $45.27 +0.34% $18.1M 47
IEHS iShares Evolved U.S. Healthcare Staples ETF $41.40 -0.02% $38.8M 44
IEIH iShares Evolved U.S. Innovative Healthcare ETF $34.13 -0.00% $36.8M 44
BCG Binah Capital Group, Inc. $1.40 +0.72% $23.5M 78
EEA The European Equity Fund, Inc. $11.15 -0.59% $74.7M 67
HNNA Hennessy Advisors, Inc. $9.89 -1.30% $78.2M 81

AI Score by Stock Expert AI · Price data: FMP / Yahoo Finance

What Are VFLQ's Key Strengths?

Established brand reputation of Vanguard Group.

  • Unique factor-based investment strategy.
  • Diversified portfolio across various sectors.
  • Low expense ratio compared to actively managed funds.

What Are VFLQ's Weaknesses?

Relatively small market cap compared to larger ETFs.

  • Dependence on the validity of the liquidity premium.
  • Absence of dividend yield may deter some investors.
  • Potential for tracking error compared to the broad market.

What Could Drive VFLQ Stock Higher?

Increased investor interest in factor-based investing could drive demand for VFLQ.

  • Continued growth in the ETF market provides a favorable environment for VFLQ.
  • Vanguard's strong brand reputation can attract new investors to VFLQ.

What Are the Key Risks for VFLQ?

Changes in market conditions could impact the liquidity premium.

  • Increased competition from other factor-based ETFs.
  • Economic downturn could reduce investor demand for equities.
  • The fund's relatively small market cap could impact trading liquidity.

What Are the Growth Opportunities for VFLQ?

  • Increased Adoption of Factor-Based Investing: The growing popularity of factor-based investing presents a significant growth opportunity for VFLQ. As investors seek strategies beyond traditional market-cap weighting, the demand for ETFs like VFLQ, which target specific factors such as liquidity, is likely to increase. The market for factor-based ETFs is projected to reach $1 trillion by 2028, providing a substantial runway for growth. VFLQ can capitalize on this trend by educating investors about the potential benefits of liquidity-based investing and expanding its distribution channels.
  • Expansion into New Markets: VFLQ can explore opportunities to expand its reach beyond the U.S. market. By launching similar ETFs in international markets or offering a global version of its liquidity factor strategy, VFLQ can tap into a larger pool of investors and diversify its asset base. The global ETF market is expected to reach $15 trillion by 2030, presenting a significant opportunity for VFLQ to expand its geographic footprint and attract new capital.
  • Development of New Factor-Based Products: VFLQ can leverage its expertise in factor-based investing to develop new products targeting other factors, such as value, momentum, or quality. By expanding its product suite, VFLQ can cater to a wider range of investor preferences and risk profiles. The market for multi-factor ETFs is also growing rapidly, offering VFLQ an opportunity to create innovative products that combine multiple factors to enhance returns and manage risk.
  • Strategic Partnerships and Acquisitions: VFLQ can pursue strategic partnerships or acquisitions to accelerate its growth and expand its capabilities. Collaborating with other asset managers or acquiring smaller ETF providers can provide VFLQ with access to new distribution channels, investment strategies, and talent. The asset management industry is undergoing consolidation, and VFLQ can capitalize on this trend by selectively pursuing opportunities that align with its strategic objectives.
  • Enhanced Marketing and Investor Education: VFLQ can invest in enhanced marketing and investor education initiatives to raise awareness of its unique investment strategy and attract new investors. By creating informative content, hosting webinars, and participating in industry events, VFLQ can educate investors about the potential benefits of liquidity-based investing and differentiate itself from competitors. Effective marketing and communication are crucial for attracting and retaining investors in the competitive ETF market.

What Are VFLQ's Competitive Advantages?

  • Established brand reputation of Vanguard Group, known for low-cost investing.
  • Unique factor-based investment strategy targeting liquidity premium.
  • Diversified portfolio across various sectors and industries.
  • ETF structure provides liquidity and accessibility for investors.

What Does VFLQ Do?

Vanguard U.S. Liquidity Factor ETF (VFLQ) is designed to provide investors with exposure to U.S. equities that exhibit lower trading liquidity, with the goal of achieving higher returns compared to the broader market. The fund operates under the established Vanguard Group, known for its commitment to low-cost investing and a wide array of investment products. VFLQ's investment strategy centers on identifying and investing in companies whose stocks are less frequently traded, a factor that some believe can lead to undervalued opportunities and, consequently, enhanced returns. The fund diversifies its holdings across various sectors and industries within the U.S. economy, mitigating risk and ensuring broad market representation. By focusing on U.S. companies, VFLQ aims to capitalize on the growth and stability of the American economy. The ETF structure allows investors to easily buy and sell shares, providing liquidity and flexibility. VFLQ's approach is rooted in factor-based investing, specifically targeting the liquidity factor, which distinguishes it from traditional market-cap-weighted ETFs. This targeted strategy aims to capture the potential benefits associated with investing in less liquid stocks, offering a unique investment proposition within the asset management space. The fund's objective is to deliver long-term capital appreciation by systematically exploiting the liquidity premium in the U.S. equity market.

What Products and Services Does VFLQ Offer?

  • Invests primarily in U.S. common stocks.
  • Targets stocks with lower measures of trading liquidity.
  • Aims to generate higher returns relative to the broad U.S. equity market.
  • Diversifies across various market sectors and industry groups.
  • Invests at least 80% of its assets in securities issued by U.S. companies.
  • Operates as an exchange-traded fund (ETF), providing liquidity for investors.

How Does VFLQ Make Money?

  • Generates revenue through management fees charged on assets under management (AUM).
  • The management fee is a percentage of the total value of the fund's assets.
  • The fund's profitability is directly linked to its ability to attract and retain investor capital.

What Industry Does VFLQ Operate In?

Vanguard U.S. Liquidity Factor ETF (VFLQ) operates within the asset management industry, which is characterized by intense competition and evolving investment strategies. The industry is influenced by macroeconomic trends, regulatory changes, and investor preferences. Factor-based investing, which VFLQ employs, has gained traction as investors seek alternative approaches to traditional market-cap-weighted indexes. Competitors like CALY, CLSA, GLDW, IEHS, and IEIH offer various investment products, including ETFs and mutual funds, targeting different factors and market segments. The asset management industry is expected to continue growing, driven by increasing wealth and demand for sophisticated investment solutions.

Who Are VFLQ's Key Customers?

  • Individual investors seeking exposure to the U.S. equity market.
  • Institutional investors, such as pension funds and endowments.
  • Financial advisors looking for factor-based investment solutions for their clients.
AI Confidence: 73% Updated: Mar 18, 2026

Vanguard U.S. Liquidity Factor ETF (VFLQ) Valuation Context

Valued at $38.3M, VFLQ is classified as a micro-cap stock.

ROE 0%

Key Financial Metrics

Return on equity for Vanguard U.S. Liquidity Factor ETF stands at 0.0%, a gauge of how efficiently it converts shareholder capital into profit. Return on assets is 0.0%, showing how much profit it generates from its asset base. VFLQ trades at a trailing price-to-earnings ratio of 0.00, below the Financial Services sector average of ~18x. Its free cash flow yield is 0.0%, a gauge of the cash the business throws off relative to its market value. A current ratio of 0.00 means current liabilities exceed short-term assets, a liquidity point worth watching. Its earnings yield is 0.0%, the inverse of the P/E and a quick read on earnings relative to price.

VFLQ Financials

Bull Case vs Bear Case

Bull Case

  • Established brand reputation of Vanguard Group.
  • Unique factor-based investment strategy.
  • Diversified portfolio across various sectors.
  • Low expense ratio compared to actively managed funds.

Bear Case

  • Relatively small market cap compared to larger ETFs.
  • Dependence on the validity of the liquidity premium.
  • Absence of dividend yield may deter some investors.
  • Potential for tracking error compared to the broad market.

AI-generated arguments based on insider flow, news sentiment and technicals — not financial advice · August 2026

VFLQ Latest News

No recent news available for VFLQ.

Vanguard U.S. Liquidity Factor ETF Financial Services Stock: Key Questions Answered

What happened to Vanguard U.S. Liquidity Factor ETF (VFLQ) stock?

Vanguard U.S. Liquidity Factor ETF (VFLQ) no longer trades on public markets. It was delisted in November 2022. The figures below are historical and are not a current quote.

Can I still buy VFLQ shares?

No. VFLQ stopped trading on public markets in November 2022, so the shares are not available through a broker. Anything you see quoted for VFLQ elsewhere is historical data, not a live market.

Are the figures on this page current?

No. Every number here is the last value recorded before VFLQ stopped trading. Nothing on this page updates, and none of it is a current quote.

Why does this page still exist?

Because people still search for what happened to Vanguard U.S. Liquidity Factor ETF. An archived profile that states the delisting plainly is more useful than a dead link — provided it is labelled as history, which is what this page does.

What does Vanguard U.S. Liquidity Factor ETF do?

Vanguard U.S. Liquidity Factor ETF (VFLQ) is an exchange-traded fund that seeks to provide investment results that correspond to the performance of the S&P 500 Liquidity Index. The fund invests primarily in U.S. common stocks with lower measures of trading liquidity, aiming to generate higher returns relative to the broad U.S. equity market.

What are the main risks for VFLQ?

The main risks for VFLQ include the potential for changes in market conditions to impact the liquidity premium, increased competition from other factor-based ETFs, and an economic downturn that could reduce investor demand for equities. The fund's relatively small market cap could also impact trading liquidity.

Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Always do your own research and consult a financial advisor.

Official Resources

Analysis updated
Data Sources & Methodology
Market data powered by Financial Modeling Prep & Yahoo Finance. AI analysis by Stock Expert AI proprietary algorithms. Technical indicators via industry-standard calculations. Last updated: .
Data Provenance
Sources: Financial Modeling Prep (FMP) — Primary · Yahoo Finance — Fallback · Alpaca — Tertiary
Last fetched:
Cache TTL: Quote 5min · Profile 7d · Financials 7d · Insider 48h
How we use AI: Numbers are pulled directly from FMP & Yahoo Finance — our AI writes the analysis, it never edits the figures.
Data provided as-is for educational purposes. Not financial advice. Methodology

Data provided for informational purposes only.

Analysis Notes
  • AI analysis is pending for VFLQ, which may provide further insights into the fund's investment strategy and performance.
  • The information provided is based on available data and may be subject to change.
Data Sources

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