Vanguard 500 Index Fund (VFFSX)
For informational purposes only. Not financial advice. Analysis by Sedat ANAK, Founder & Editor-in-Chief | AI-powered analysis. Data sourced from SEC filings and institutional-grade financial providers. Editorially reviewed. Not financial advice.
Vanguard 500 Index Fund (VFFSX) trades at $362.63. Vanguard 500 Index Fund (VFFSX) is designed to track the performance of the Standard & Poor's 500 Index. Market cap: $1.73T, Sector: Financial services.
Last analyzed: Mar 17, 2026Analyst Coverage for VFFSX: VFFSX does not currently have published analyst price targets in our coverage universe. This is common for smaller-cap names with limited Wall Street coverage. In the absence of analyst consensus, our AI model evaluates VFFSX against Financial Services peers across nine fundamental dimensions and assigns an underweight signal based on the underlying data.
VFFSX: 1/1 perspectives are bearish.
Vanguard 500 Index Fund (VFFSX) Financial Services Profile
Vanguard 500 Index Fund (VFFSX) is a non-diversified fund designed to mirror the S&P 500, offering investors broad exposure to large-cap U.S. equities. With a substantial market cap and a beta of 1.00, it serves as a core holding for investors seeking market-level returns.
What Is the Investment Thesis for VFFSX?
Vanguard 500 Index Fund (VFFSX) offers a straightforward investment proposition: mirroring the returns of the S&P 500. With a market capitalization of $1528.38 billion, VFFSX provides immediate diversification across a wide range of large-cap U.S. companies. The fund's beta of 1.00 indicates that its price movements generally align with the broader market. The primary value driver is the continued growth and profitability of the companies within the S&P 500. A potential catalyst is further expansion of the U.S. economy, which would likely boost corporate earnings and, consequently, the fund's performance. However, a significant risk is a market downturn, which would negatively impact the fund's value.
Based on FMP financials and quantitative analysis
VFFSX Key Highlights
- Market Cap: $1528.38B, reflecting its substantial size and influence in the market.
- Beta: 1.00, indicating its price movements generally align with the broader market.
- Dividend Yield: None, as the fund focuses on capital appreciation rather than income.
- Tracks S&P 500: Designed to replicate the performance of the Standard & Poor's 500 Index.
- Non-Diversified: Invests substantially all its assets in the stocks that make up the index.
Who Are VFFSX's Competitors?
VFFSX is benchmarked below against 8 industry peers on price, market cap, and our AI MoonshotScore.
| Company | Price | Change | Market Cap | AI Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BSPAX iShares S&P 500 Index Fund Investor A Shares | $861.07 | +0.00% | $60.98B | 47 |
| BSPIX iShares S&P 500 Index Fund Institutional Shares | $861.65 | +0.00% | $59.93B | — |
| CLXRX Columbia Large Cap Index Fund Institutional 2 Class | $60.78 | +1.76% | $3.09B | 46 |
| GRISX Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund Institutional Service Class | $33.29 | +1.74% | $1.85B | 44 |
| GENB Generate Biomedicines, Inc. | $12.38 | -4.25% | 2B | 72 |
| SII Sprott Inc. | $118.80 | +2.63% | 4B | 71 |
| IDDTF AB Industrivärden (publ) | $34.25 | +0.00% | $14.79B | 70 |
| AOD Abrdn Total Dynamic Dividend Fund | $10.32 | +0.44% | 2B | 68 |
AI Score by Stock Expert AI · Price data: FMP / Yahoo Finance
What Are VFFSX's Key Strengths?
- Low expense ratio
- Diversification across 500 large-cap U.S. companies
- Strong brand reputation of Vanguard
- High liquidity
What Are VFFSX's Weaknesses?
- No active management to mitigate market downturns
- Limited diversification beyond U.S. large-cap stocks
- Performance tied directly to the S&P 500
What Could Drive VFFSX Stock Higher?
- Continued economic growth in the U.S. will likely boost corporate earnings and, consequently, the fund's performance.
- Increased adoption of passive investing strategies will lead to increased inflows into the fund.
- Periodic rebalancing of the S&P 500 index to reflect changes in the U.S. economy.
What Are the Key Risks for VFFSX?
- Market downturns could significantly reduce the fund's value.
- Increased competition from other index funds and ETFs could put pressure on the fund's expense ratio.
- Changes in the composition of the S&P 500 index could negatively impact the fund's performance.
What Are the Growth Opportunities for VFFSX?
- Growth opportunity 1: Increased adoption of passive investing strategies: As investors increasingly seek low-cost investment options, VFFSX stands to benefit from the growing popularity of passive investing. The shift towards passive investing is driven by the recognition that actively managed funds often fail to outperform their benchmark indexes. The market for passive investments is estimated to reach trillions of dollars in the coming years, providing VFFSX with a significant opportunity to attract new assets. Timeline: Ongoing.
- Growth opportunity 2: Expansion of the S&P 500 index: As the U.S. economy grows and new companies emerge, the S&P 500 index is periodically rebalanced to reflect these changes. This rebalancing process can create opportunities for VFFSX to invest in high-growth companies and benefit from their success. The expansion of the S&P 500 index is an ongoing process that is driven by economic growth and innovation. Timeline: Ongoing.
- Growth opportunity 3: Rising demand for retirement savings solutions: With an aging population and increasing concerns about retirement security, there is a growing demand for retirement savings solutions. VFFSX can serve as a core holding in retirement portfolios, providing investors with broad exposure to the U.S. equity market. The market for retirement savings solutions is estimated to reach trillions of dollars in the coming years, providing VFFSX with a significant opportunity to attract new assets. Timeline: Ongoing.
- Growth opportunity 4: Increased awareness of the benefits of index investing: As more investors become aware of the benefits of index investing, VFFSX stands to benefit from increased inflows. Index investing offers several advantages, including low costs, diversification, and transparency. The growing awareness of these benefits is driving the shift towards passive investing. Timeline: Ongoing.
- Growth opportunity 5: Technological advancements in investment management: Technological advancements are transforming the asset management industry, enabling firms to offer more efficient and cost-effective investment solutions. VFFSX can leverage these advancements to improve its operations and enhance its value proposition. For example, the fund can use artificial intelligence and machine learning to optimize its trading strategies and reduce transaction costs. Timeline: Ongoing.
What Opportunities Does VFFSX Have?
- Growing demand for passive investment strategies
- Expansion of the S&P 500 index
- Increasing awareness of the benefits of index investing
What Threats Does VFFSX Face?
- Market downturns
- Increased competition from other index funds and ETFs
- Changes in the composition of the S&P 500 index
What Are VFFSX's Competitive Advantages?
- Low cost structure
- Strong brand reputation
- Scale and efficiency
What Does VFFSX Do?
Vanguard 500 Index Fund (VFFSX) was created to provide investors with a simple and cost-effective way to track the performance of the U.S. stock market. The fund replicates the S&P 500 index, a benchmark comprising the stocks of 500 of the largest publicly traded companies in the United States. VFFSX operates by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that constitute the S&P 500, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the index. This indexing approach aims to deliver returns that closely match those of the S&P 500, before fees and expenses. As a non-diversified fund, VFFSX's performance is heavily reliant on the performance of the S&P 500. The fund is managed by Vanguard, a leading investment management company known for its low-cost investment products. VFFSX is available to investors seeking broad exposure to the U.S. equity market through a single investment vehicle. The fund's objective is long-term capital appreciation, and it is suitable for investors with a moderate to high-risk tolerance.
What Products and Services Does VFFSX Offer?
- Tracks the performance of the Standard & Poor's 500 Index.
- Invests in the stocks that make up the S&P 500.
- Holds each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the index.
- Replicates the target index.
- Provides investors with broad exposure to the U.S. stock market.
- Offers a low-cost investment option.
How Does VFFSX Make Money?
- Replicates the S&P 500 index.
- Generates revenue through management fees.
- Maintains a low expense ratio to attract investors.
What Industry Does VFFSX Operate In?
Vanguard 500 Index Fund (VFFSX) operates within the asset management industry, which is characterized by intense competition and evolving investor preferences. The fund's primary objective is to track the performance of the S&P 500 index, a widely recognized benchmark of U.S. stock market performance. The asset management industry is influenced by factors such as market volatility, interest rates, and regulatory changes. VFFSX competes with other index funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that offer similar exposure to the S&P 500. The fund's success depends on its ability to accurately replicate the index's performance and maintain a low expense ratio.
Who Are VFFSX's Key Customers?
- Individual investors
- Retirement savers
- Institutional investors
VFFSX Latest News
-
I Make $150,000 a Year, But It Feels Like I’m Just Middle Class in a World Full of Rich People
24/7 Wall St. · Jun 2, 2026
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ETF Zoo: Why Rebalancing Killed the ARK Star
etf.com · May 22, 2026
-
CF Industries and Norwegian Cruise Line have been highlighted as Zacks Bull and Bear of the Day
Zacks · May 15, 2026
-
The Biggest Mistake Beginner Investors Make, According to the Rich Habits Podcast
24/7 Wall St. · May 12, 2026
VFFSX Analyst Consensus
Consensus Rating
Aggregated Buy/Hold/Sell recommendations from Benzinga, Yahoo Finance, and Finnhub for VFFSX.
Price Targets
Wall Street price target analysis for VFFSX.
VFFSX MoonshotScore
What does this score mean?
The MoonshotScore rates VFFSX's growth potential on a scale of 0-100 across multiple factors including innovation, market disruption, financial health, and momentum.
Latest News
I Make $150,000 a Year, But It Feels Like I’m Just Middle Class in a World Full of Rich People
ETF Zoo: Why Rebalancing Killed the ARK Star
CF Industries and Norwegian Cruise Line have been highlighted as Zacks Bull and Bear of the Day
The Biggest Mistake Beginner Investors Make, According to the Rich Habits Podcast
Vanguard 500 Index Fund Financial Services Stock: Key Questions Answered
What does Vanguard 500 Index Fund do?
The Vanguard 500 Index Fund (VFFSX) is designed to track the performance of the Standard & Poor's 500 Index, a widely recognized benchmark of U.S. stock market performance. The fund achieves this by investing all, or substantially all, of its assets in the stocks that make up the index, holding each stock in approximately the same proportion as its weighting in the index. This indexing approach aims to provide investors with returns that closely match those of the S&P 500, before fees and expenses. VFFSX is a non-diversified fund, meaning its performance is heavily reliant on the performance of the S&P 500.
What do analysts say about VFFSX stock?
As VFFSX is an index fund, analyst opinions typically focus on the outlook for the S&P 500 and the broader U.S. equity market. Key valuation metrics include the price-to-earnings ratio of the S&P 500 and its dividend yield. Growth considerations include the expected growth rate of corporate earnings and the overall economic outlook. Analysts generally view VFFSX as a core holding for investors seeking broad exposure to the U.S. equity market. However, they caution that the fund's performance is subject to market risk and that investors should be prepared for potential losses during market downturns.
What are the main risks for VFFSX?
The main risks for VFFSX are related to the performance of the S&P 500 and the overall U.S. equity market. A significant market downturn could significantly reduce the fund's value. Other risks include increased competition from other index funds and ETFs, which could put pressure on the fund's expense ratio. Changes in the composition of the S&P 500 index could also negatively impact the fund's performance. Additionally, regulatory changes and economic shocks could affect the fund's performance.
What are the key factors to evaluate for VFFSX?
Evaluate VFFSX on fundamentals, analyst consensus, and risk factors. Not financial advice.
How frequently does VFFSX data refresh on this page?
VFFSX prices update in real time during U.S. market hours. Fundamentals refresh after quarterly filings; analyst ratings and AI insights update daily; news is aggregated continuously.
What has driven VFFSX's recent stock price performance?
Vanguard 500 Index Fund (VFFSX) moves on earnings results, analyst revisions, sector rotation, and market sentiment. Notable catalyst: Low expense ratio. See the News tab for the latest drivers. Past performance does not predict future results.
Should investors consider VFFSX overvalued or undervalued right now?
Valuing Vanguard 500 Index Fund (VFFSX) requires multiple metrics. Compare P/E, P/S, and EV/EBITDA against sector peers for a full view.
What research should beginners do before buying VFFSX?
Before investing in Vanguard 500 Index Fund (VFFSX), research these four areas: (1) the company's revenue model and competitive position (see Company Overview), (2) financial health through revenue growth, margins, and cash flow (see MoonshotScore), (3) what Wall Street analysts recommend and their price targets (see Analyst tab), and (4) specific risk factors that could impact the stock (see Risk Factors section).
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Always do your own research and consult a financial advisor.
Official Resources
Data provided for informational purposes only.
- AI analysis pending for VFFSX
- The fund is non-diversified.